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The human heart is said to pump about 60 – 80 times a minute. Its objective is to supply blood, nutrients and oxygen to cells, which is a necessity to survive. The brain’s electrical signals tend to regulate rhythmic pumping of the heart. The bottom and top chambers are found to pump in a synchronized manner to ensure optimum functioning. The valves present between the chambers have the responsibility to keep blood flowing in proper direction. But, if the valves within the heart start to interfere with its closing ability, then it becomes essential to visit the best hospital that provides various types of heart related surgical remedies. The reputed hospitals do offer low heart valve replacement surgery cost options.

Taking care of heart problems

Blood is known to flow in a single direction through heart. But, backwash of blood moving the wrong way via chambers of the heart is likely to interrupt flow of blood and also cause inefficient pumping. In such a case, there will be needed replacement surgery of the heart valve to fix the issues faced.

Cost involved

The surgical cost for heart valve replacement is likely to vary depending upon the insurance coverage, the facility location and pre-existing health conditions of the patient. Excellent patient care is provided by the reputed hospitals in India.

What is heart valve replacement all about?

It is considered to be an open heart surgical remedy where the patient’s chest & heart is cut out to remove or replace the damaged or diseased valve using prosthesis. Heart valve replacements in most of the cases, are termed to be open heart operation. Damaged part gets replaced using artificial, new prosthetic valve which is sewed into place. In several cases, there is done replacement of the valve without actually opening up the chest and hence, is termed to be a minimal invasive surgical remedy. The damaged valve in this case gets replaced by making a tiny incision under or near the breastbone.

Prior to procedure

This depends upon how the body is able to respond to various external factors. Accomplishing the procedure along with recovery might require time.

During procedure

It will be necessary to first discuss about medical history. Open heart surgery procedure requires cutting open of the breastbone and separation of the rib cage. The patient is give heavy anaesthesia to perform the surgical procedure smoothly. Heart lung machine is used on the patient to pump blood throughout the body and to allow the specialists to operate the heart after stopping it. Replacement valve might be mechanical or be availed from animal tissue. The mechanical valves however last much longer. Blood thinning medication is recommended to such patients for the remaining part of their lives.

Also are present different less invasive techniques that can be used as an alternative to do away with the impending issues. Using advanced technologies and systems, the cardiac surgeons are able to use these minimal invasive procedures for replacing or treating heart valves. Such minimal invasive techniques can help improve recovery rates and also ensure that the patient experiences less scars and pains. The surgeons as well as the patient’s report the type of remedy to be availed. Surgery for heart valve replacement is also conducted by mini-incision created in the breastbone for accessing heart valve, which is found under right pectoral muscle.

On completion of procedure

On successful completion of this procedure, the heart can be expected to beat normally. Incisions are stapled closed or sewn. The patient is shifted to the ICU (Intensive Care Unit) from the Operation Theatre to monitor the heart and body, closely.

Risks involved

  • After the surgery, there may emerge blood clotting in the area.
  • Blood clots might travel to lungs, thereby causing chest pain, breathing issues and even death.
  • There may take place abnormal heartbeats also called arrhythmias, which can occur after surgery.
  • The new heart valve might not function as expected, requiring another surgery to replace the faulty one.
  • Some abnormalities are temporary in nature and can be controlled easily with proper medication.

The experienced surgeon is one who will look at all the options available before actually recommending surgical procedure. Heart valve replacement surgery cost in India is very cheap in India, and the doctors here are well qualified.

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